How to Get a Motorcycle License in California
California issues motorcycle licenses through the DMV, and the state's official rider training is the California Motorcyclist Safety Program (CMSP), administered by the California Highway Patrol. Completing CMSP training is the most popular route because it can waive the DMV skills test, and it is required for applicants under 21.
Step 1: Apply for a Motorcycle Permit (M1)
Visit the DMV, provide identification, pass the vision and written knowledge tests, and pay the fee to receive your motorcycle instruction permit. The permit carries restrictions: no passengers, no nighttime riding, and no freeway riding.
Step 2: Take a CMSP Training Course
California's CMSP is the centerpiece of the licensing process. Riders under 21 must complete the Motorcyclist Training Course (MTC) before licensing, and riders 21 and over can use it to waive the DMV skills test.
Approved California Training Providers
1. CMSP - California Motorcyclists Safety Program
The statewide program offering the Motorcyclist Training Course (MTC) with classroom and on-cycle instruction, plus a 1-Day Premier Course for experienced riders, both providing a DMV skills test waiver.
2. California Motorcyclist Training
Operating under CMSP and managed through the California Highway Patrol, offering the 15-hour Motorcyclist Training Course (5 hours classroom, 10 hours riding).
Learn more about California Motorcyclist Training
3. Pacific Safety Center
A San Diego provider with over 60 years of safety training experience, delivering the CMSP Motorcyclist Training Course with motorcycles and helmets provided.
Learn more about Pacific Safety Center
4. Safety Center
A Sacramento-based, DMV-approved provider offering motorcycle training since 1974, including a basic rider course and an experienced rider program.
Learn more about Safety Center
Step 3: Apply for Your M1 License
Take your CMSP completion certificate to the DMV. With the certificate, riders typically skip the DMV skills test. Complete any remaining requirements and pay the fee to receive your California M1 motorcycle license.
California-Specific Notes
- Under 21: A CMSP course is mandatory, and you must hold your permit for a set period before licensing.
- Helmet law: California requires a DOT-compliant helmet for all riders and passengers.
- M1 vs M2: The M1 covers motorcycles; the M2 covers mopeds and motorized bicycles.
For how the waiver works in general, see our MSF Basic RiderCourse & DMV test waiver guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to take a course to get a motorcycle license in California?
If you are under 21, yes, the CMSP course is mandatory. Riders 21 and over can take the DMV skills test instead, but most choose the course because it waives that test.
What is the difference between an M1 and M2 license in California?
The M1 lets you operate any motorcycle, while the M2 is limited to mopeds and motorized bicycles. Most riders want the M1.
Does the CMSP course waive the DMV test?
Yes. Completing an approved CMSP course earns a DMV skills test waiver, so you do not take the riding test at the DMV.
How old do you have to be to get a motorcycle permit in California?
California issues motorcycle instruction permits beginning at age 16, with a mandatory training course and permit-holding period for those under 21.
Compare more states in our requirements by state hub.